在上篇《Nginx的Rewrite配置》之后,有不少朋友搜索过来询问相关的设置,于是整理了下,发出来给大家共享。
突然间发现自己写的几篇日志都是关于Nginx的
Rewrite配置,感兴趣的同学可以查看下。
Discuz!在Nginx下的Rewrite
需要说明的是,下网上以前一直流传的Rewrite都是有误的。
下面的Rewrite中百分号前面多了个转移字符“\”,这在Apache中是需要的,而在Nginx中则是不需要的。
rewrite ^/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ /viewthread.php?tid=$1&extra=page\%3D$3&page=$2 last; |
正确的应该是
rewrite ^/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ /viewthread.php?tid=$1&extra=page%3D$3&page=$2 last; |
这个错误在基本上目前所有使用Nginx作为服务器,并且开启了Rewrite的网站上存在。包括Discuz!官方,目前已经给cnteacher反馈了。
Nginx实例代码
server { |
listen 80; |
server_name www.ccvita.com ccvita.com; |
location / { |
index index.html index.htm index.php; |
root /www/www.ccvita.com; |
rewrite ^(.*)/archiver/((fid|tid)-[\w\-]+\.html)$ $1/archiver/index.php?$2 last; |
rewrite ^(.*)/forum-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/forumdisplay.php?fid=$2&page=$3 last; |
rewrite ^(.*)/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/viewthread.php?tid=$2&extra=page%3D$4&page=$3 last; |
rewrite ^(.*)/profile-(username|uid)-(.+)\.html$ $1/viewpro.php?$2=$3 last; |
rewrite ^(.*)/space-(username|uid)-(.+)\.html$ $1/space.php?$2=$3 last; |
rewrite ^(.*)/tag-(.+)\.html$ $1/tag.php?name=$2 last; |
} |
location ~ \.php$ { |
include fastcgi_params; |
fastcgi_index index.php; |
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8694; |
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/www.ccvita.com$fastcgi_script_name; |
} |
location /www.ccvita.com-status { |
stub_status on; |
access_log off; |
} |
} |
相关文档:
《Nginx下Discuz!的Rewrite》:http://www.ccvita.com/348.html
《Nginx下WordPress的Rewrite》:http://www.ccvita.com/336.html
《Nginx的Rewrite配置》:http://www.ccvita.com/319.html
《Nginx的防盗链配置》:http://www.ccvita.com/312.html
实际运行的Nginx下Discuz!的Rewrite。
博主按你的方法还是不能成功:nginx+discuz!还会不能正常显示,下面是我的default配置:
server { listen 80; server_name yl93.2288.org; location / { index index.php index.html index.htm; root /var/www; rewrite ^(.*)/archiver/((fid|tid)-[\w\-]+\.html)$ $1/archiver/index.php?$2 last; rewrite ^(.*)/forum-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/forumdisplay.php?fid=$2&page=$3 last; rewrite ^(.*)/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/viewthread.php?tid=$2&extra=page%3D$4&page=$3 last; rewrite ^(.*)/profile-(username|uid)-(.+)\.html$ $1/viewpro.php?$2=$3 last; rewrite ^(.*)/space-(username|uid)-(.+)\.html$ $1/space.php?$2=$3 last; rewrite ^(.*)/tag-(.+)\.html$ $1/tag.php?name=$2 last; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { #proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} #pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8694; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www$fastcgi_script_name; } location /yl93.2288.org-status { stub_status on; access_log off; } # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { #deny all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { #listen 8000; #listen somename:8080; #server_name somename alias another.alias; #location / { #root html; #index index.html index.htm; #} #} # HTTPS server # #server { #listen 443; #server_name localhost; #ssl on; #ssl_certificate cert.pem; #ssl_certificate_key cert.key; #ssl_session_timeout 5m; #ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1; #ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP; #ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; #location / { #root html; #index index.html index.htm; #} #}
请帮忙看一下
回楼上的,不少地方需要按照实际情况改动的,比如
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8694
这里
我推荐你看张宴的关于Nginx的教程,很详细
http://www.s135.com/read.php/366.htm
rewrite "^(.*)/date/([0-9]{6})/([0-9]+)/$" /index.php?action=index&setdate=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/page/([0-9]+)/$ index.php?page=$1 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/category/([0-9]+)/([0-9]+)/$ /index.php?cid=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/category/(.+)/([0-9]+)/$ /index.php?curl=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/(archives|search|reg|login|index|links|aboutus)/$ /index.php?action=$1 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/(comments|tagslist|index)/([0-9]+)/$ /index.php?action=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/tag/(.+)/([0-9]+)/$ /index.php?action=tags&item=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/archives/([0-9]+)/([0-9]+)/$ /index.php?action=show&id=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/(.+)/([0-9]+)/$ /index.php?action=show&alias=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/user/(.+)/$ /index.php?action=finduser&user=$1 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/uid/([0-9]+)/$ /index.php?action=finduser&uid=$1 last;
帮我看看有什么问题吗?总是不行。
大哥是高手,不知道能不能提供一下joomla的nginx rewrite规则。很多idc都不能解决这个问题,其中说有6年运营经验的华夏名网,他们所有的技术都不能写出joomla的nginx rewrite规则。
@phoenix, 你把joomla在apache下的.htaccess文件帖出来,我来看看
规则的地址是:http://www.jishunxiang.com/htaccess.txt
我google了一下,有个老外写出来规则,但国内同行说不能用。贴出来您参考一下。
if ( $args ~ "mosConfig_[a-zA-Z_]{1,21}(=|\%3d)” ) {
set $args “”;
rewrite ^.*$ http://$host/index.php last;
return 403;
}
if ( $args ~ “base64_encode.*\(.*\)” ) {
set $args “”;
rewrite ^.*$ http://$host/index.php last;
return 403;
}
if ( $args ~ “(\|%3E)” ) {
set $args “”;
rewrite ^.*$ http://$host/index.php last;
return 403;
}
if ( $args ~ “GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})” ) {
set $args “”;
rewrite ^.*$ http://$host/index.php last;
return 403;
}
if ( $args ~ “_REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})” ) {
set $args “”;
rewrite ^.*$ http://$host/index.php last;
return 403;
}
兄弟joomla的nginx 规则有进展吗?全国人民都在等待你胜利的消息。
joomla的nginx重写网上就有,你可以参照这篇http://www.jefflei.com/post/1417.html
Fantastic thank you. Find the files I are looking for!
博主,你好,我刚接触nginx,用了半个月了,一直尝试discuz的rewrite,一直用不了,能否加我58219960,帮我一下。。实在搞不定,唉。
@两耳失聪, 这里的是可用的啊~~你按照文章中的去写就可以了。
博主,我研究程序和网站,有7年多了,不是菜鸟,如果不是,实在解决不了,我真的没必要找你。
麻烦能否抽出10分钟,帮我看看,头疼坏了。可能是因为我从Win服务器,到现在开始用linux的缘故。。
@两耳失聪, 已经邮件你联系方式了 :)
已经收藏经典啊
如何配置nginx与tomcat的整合啊?
兄弟,你的nginx rewrite规则是错的!!!!
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/topic-(.+)\.html$ $1/portal.php?mod=topic&topic=$2 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/article-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/portal.php?mod=view&aid=$2&page=$3 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/forum-(\w+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=$2&page=$3 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=$2&extra=page%3D$4&page=$3 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/group-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/forum.php?mod=group&fid=$2&page=$3 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/space-(username|uid)-(.+)\.html$ $1/home.php?mod=space&$2=$3 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/blog-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/home.php?mod=space&uid=$2&do=blog&id=$3 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/(fid|tid)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/index.php?action=$2&value=$3 last;
rewrite ^([^\.]*)/([a-z]+[a-z0-9_]*)-([a-z0-9_\-]+)\.html$ $1/plugin.php?id=$2:$3 last;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
return 404;
}
感谢博主,我搞定了!